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Global Sector Primer Series: Information Technology

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Global Sector Primer Series: Information Technology

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Hector Huitzil Granados

Senior Analyst, Global Equity Indices

S&P Dow Jones Indices

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Michael Orzano

Head of Global Exchanges Product Management

S&P Dow Jones Indices

INTRODUCTION

The Global Industry Classification Standard® (GICS®) assigns companies to a single classification at the sub-industry level according to their principal business activity using quantitative and qualitative factors, including revenues, earnings and market perception.  The sub-industry is the most specific level of the four-tiered, hierarchical industry classification system that includes 11 sectors, 24 industry groups, 69 industries and 158 sub-industries.  The classification standard is in constant evolution to ensure that it reflects the current state of industries globally.

The Information Technology sector includes companies primarily engaged in:

  • Providing services related to the sector (such as information technology, systems integration, electronic data processing and business process outsourcing services);
  • Providing infrastructure and services for the internet industry;
  • Producing and developing software for specialized applications for business or consumer markets (excluding companies in the interactive home entertainment sub-industry);
  • Manufacturing communication and electronic equipment, cellphones, computers, peripherals, servers, electronic computer components, electronic components and instruments;
  • Distributing technology hardware and equipment; or
  • Manufacturing semiconductors, semiconductor equipment and related products.

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