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Sovereign wealth fund-backed private equity deals plummet in 2022

The value of global private equity deals with sovereign wealth fund investment fell by nearly half in 2022.

Transactions with sovereign wealth fund investment totaled $39.03 billion across 11 deals in 2022, compared to $74.36 billion across 10 deals a year earlier, according to S&P Global Market Intelligence data.

The size of these deals also decreased year over year. In 2021, the three largest transactions were valued at $32 billion, $20.01 billion and $17 billion, while 2022's top deal was below $12 billion.

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The fourth quarter of 2022 saw the highest deal volume and value for the year, with five transactions totaling $22.24 billion. But the quarter's deal value was down 39.9% from $37.01 billion in the corresponding period of 2021.

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Deal shift

Sovereign wealth funds appear to be pivoting away from private equity deals. 2022 was far stronger for non-private equity deals with sovereign wealth fund involvement compared to the previous year. Aggregate value for these deals grew 84.9% to $32.03 billion in 2022 from $17.32 billion in 2021.

Across all M&A backed by sovereign wealth funds, companies in the U.S. and Canada were the main target with an aggregate transaction value of $50.79 billion. Europe amounted to $14.14 billion, while Asia-Pacific and Middle East transactions totaled $3.41 billion and $2.72 billion, respectively.

Sovereign wealth funds from the Middle East reported the highest number of overall deals in 2022, with investments in 31 transactions. Sovereign wealth funds from Asia-Pacific participated in 21 deals.

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Largest deals

The pending acquisition of a 55% stake in Emerson Electric Co.'s climate technology business by Blackstone Inc.; Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, or ADIA; and GIC Pte. Ltd. for $11.75 billion was the largest sovereign wealth fund-backed private equity transaction in 2022. The deal includes a $9.5 billion cash consideration and a $2.25 billion debt consideration.

The second-largest deal involved GIC and ADIA in partnership with Hellman & Friedman LLC and Permira Advisers LLC, which acquired application software company Zendesk Inc. from an investor group for $9.89 billion in November 2022.

Next was ADIA and Thoma Bravo LP working together on the $8.19 billion buyout of business spend management platform Coupa Software Inc.

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