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COMMENTS

Default, Transition, and Recovery: Signs Of Weakness Among Lowest-Rated Homebuilder And Real Estate Issuers

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Credit Trends: U.S. Corporate Bond Yields As Of Jan. 8, 2025

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2023 Short-Term Corporate Default And Rating Transition Study

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Credit Trends: U.S. Corporate Bond Yields As Of Dec. 11, 2024

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Default, Transition, and Recovery: Global Speculative-Grade Corporate Default Rate To Decline To 3.5% By September 2025


Default, Transition, and Recovery: Signs Of Weakness Among Lowest-Rated Homebuilder And Real Estate Issuers

The number of weakest links--issuers rated 'B-' or lower by S&P Global Ratings with negative outlooks or ratings on CreditWatch with negative implications--decreased to 242 as of Sept. 30, 2021, from 260 as of Aug. 31, 2021, the lowest count since August 2019. As the weakest link tally continues to fall below pre-pandemic levels, risk is increasing for the lowest-rated homebuilder and real estate issuers. The sector led additions to the tally last month, with two, as the negative bias for 'B- and below' issuers in the sector rose to 46.2%, the highest among all other sectors, signaling further downward pressure (see chart 1). Among the homebuilders and real estate developers, Cayman-incorporated 'China Evergrande Group' has the highest debt exposure (US$ 16.26 billion), third highest among all weakest links. So far this year, seven homebuilders and real estate companies have defaulted (through Oct. 20), four are based in China and incorporated in the Cayman Island. (see China-Based "Sinic Holdings' Missed Bond Payment Pushes The 2021 Global Corporate Default Tally To 6", Oct. 21, 2021). The sector has been rattled recently by contagion risks related to Evergrande as developers with concentrated maturities and deteriorating liquidity have been left exposed (see "Credit FAQ: Evergrande Default Contagion Risk--Ripple Or Wave?," Sept. 20, 2021.)

Chart 1

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Weakest Links In Europe And Asia Pacific Remain Elevated

The drop in the global weakest links tally can be attributed to the decrease in the number of issuers with a negative bias that has fallen for the past 14 months, despite an increase in the number of issuers rated 'B- and below' (see chart 2). At just 25%, the negative bias for 'B- and below' issuers is at an all-time low, pointing to a robust stabilization of the rated universe, and decreased default risk in the near-term. Much of this stabilization has been driven by the U.S. region, where the number of weakest links issuers has fallen by 71% since its June 2020 peak of 432 weakest links.

However, both Europe and Asia Pacific regions have been slower to rebound as the number of weakest links has only dropped by 46% and 33%, respectively, from their June 2020 highs, as both regions remains above their five-year averages (see table 1). The percentage of weakest links in the total speculative-grade population also remains elevated in both regions at 9.6% in Europe, and 10.6% in Asia Pacific, as rating normalization is moving more slowly than in the U.S. This is likely because of a combination of less stimulus than in the U.S. at the beginning of the pandemic, as well as slower to lift social distancing restrictions in response to the COVID-19 delta variant. In both Europe and Asia Pacific, the media and entertainment sector--including casinos and gaming, lodging, resorts and cruise lines, and other leisure facilities-- leads weakest links, with 18 and three each. Most are rated in the 'CCC and below' rating category as revenue streams for companies in the sector continue to be heavily affected by the pandemic and slower to recover (see chart 2).

Chart 2

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Table 1

Weakest Links By Region
Number of weakest links ( B- and below Neg/Negative) Five-year averages 10-year averages Total rated speculative issuers % Of Weakest links to total speculative rated issuers Current distribution by region (%) Distribution by region 12-months prior (%)
U.S. 155 197 143 1578 9.8% 59.6% 71.0%
Europe 54 40 30 561 9.6% 20.8% 16.8%
Canada 10 10 8 85 11.8% 3.8% 3.8%
Asia Pacific 10 9 7 94 10.6% 3.8% 4.7%
Latin America 9 14 16 121 7.4% 3.5% 2.4%
EEMEA 4 11 11 117 3.4% 1.5% 1.2%
Data as of Sept. 30, 2021. Source: S&P Global Ratings Research . EEMEA--Eastern Europe/Middle East/Africa

Chart 3

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Table 2

Weakest Link Default Rates Are On Average 8x Higher Than The Overall Speculative-Grade Default Rate
Region Weakest Links Default Rate All SG Default Rate
Global 24.70% 2.50%
U.S. 26.20% 2.40%
Europe 26.03% 3.35%
Emerging markets 18.71% 2.04%
Other developed 29.24% 2.24%
Data as of Aug. 31, 2021. Source: S&P Global Ratings Research and S&P Global Market Intelligence’s CreditPro®.

Chart 4

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Chart 5

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Table 3

Global Corporate Defaults (Through Sept. 30, 2021): Above 50% Of Issuers Are From Energy And Natural Resources And Consumer Products Sector
Company Country Industry Debt (Mil.$) Default date From To Weakest Link
HGIM Corp. U.S. Energy and natural resources $350.00 1/5/2021 CC SD Yes
Promotora de Informaciones S.A. Spain Leisure time/media $0.00 1/6/2021 CC SD Yes
Burger BossCo Intermediate Inc., U.S. Consumer/service sector $217.50 1/8/2021 CCC SD Yes
Riverbed Parent Inc., U.S. High tech/computers/office equipment $1,672.00 1/8/2021 CC SD Yes
AMC Entertainment Holdings Inc. U.S. Leisure time/media $6,741.01 1/21/2021 CC SD Yes
Awesome Acquisition Co. L.P. U.S. Consumer/service sector $0.00 1/25/2021 NR D No
Alpha Media LLC U.S. Leisure time/media $0.00 1/25/2021 NR D No
Imagine Group LLC (The) U.S. Leisure time/media $554.00 1/27/2021 CCC D Yes
Belk Inc., U.S. Consumer/Service Sector $1,057.60 2/2/2021 CC D Yes
Peabody Energy Corp. U.S. Energy and natural resources $2,858.00 2/3/2021 CC SD Yes
Vallourec France Energy and natural resources $1,758.14 2/11/2021 CC SD Yes
Renfro Corp. U.S. Consumer/service sector $240.10 2/19/2021 CCC- SD Yes
CatLuxe Sarl (CatLuxe Acquistion Sarl) Luxembourg Consumer/service sector $315.92 2/22/2021 CCC+ SD Yes
Form Technologies LLC U.S. Aerospace/automotive/capital goods/metal $2,118.00 2/22/2021 CC SD Yes
YPF S.A Argentina Energy and natural resources $2,900.00 2/26/2021 CC SD Yes
Sunshine 100 China Holdings Ltd.(A) Cayman Islands Real Estate $0.00 3/2/2021 CCC- SD Yes
Ensign Drilling Inc. (Ensign Energy Services Inc.) Canada Energy and natural resources $700.00 3/16/2021 CCC+ SD Yes
HighPoint Resources Corp. U.S. Energy and natural resources $675.00 3/16/2021 CC D Yes
Washington Prime Group Inc. U.S. Real estate $2,090.00 3/17/2021 CC D Yes
Al Mistral Holdco Ltd. U.K. Transportation $687.50 3/23/2021 CCC+ SD No
Avation PLC U.K. Transportation $350.00 3/26/2021 CC SD Yes
YPF Energia Electrica S.A. (YPF S.A) Argentina Energy and natural resources $400.00 4/13/2021 CCC- SD Yes
ION Geophysical Corp. U.S. Energy and natural resources $120.57 4/14/2021 CC SD Yes
Summit Midstream Partners, LP U.S. Energy and natural resources $800.00 4/15/2021 CC SD Yes
Basic Energy Services Inc. U.S. Energy and natural resources $300.00 4/16/2021 CCC- D Yes
Medical Depot Holdings Inc., U.S. Health care/chemicals $292.00 4/19/2021 CCC+ SD Yes
Serta Simmons Bedding LLC U.S. Consumer/service sector $3,451.00 4/19/2021 CC SD Yes
Isagenix Worldwide Inc., U.S. Consumer/service sector $415.00 4/23/2021 CCC SD Yes
Maxcom Telecomunicaciones, S.A.B. de C.V. Mexico Telecommunications $56.86 4/27/2021 CCC- D Yes
Future Retail Ltd. India Consumer/service sector $500.00 4/28/2021 CCC- SD No
Codere S.A. Spain Leisure time/media $1,202.54 4/30/2021 CC SD Yes
gategroup Holding AG Switzerland Transportation $0.00 5/10/2021 CCC SD Yes
Voyager Aviation Holdings LLC U.S. Transportation $500.00 5/10/2021 CC SD Yes
CDRH Parent Inc., U.S. Health care/chemicals $877.50 5/14/2021 CC D Yes
Boart Longyear Ltd. Australia Energy and natural resources $488.00 5/19/2021 CC D Yes
Peabody Energy Corp. (B) U.S. Energy and natural resources $1,918.00 6/3/2021 CCC+ SD Yes
Carlson Travel Inc. U.S. Leisure time/media $1,309.36 6/23/2021 CCC D Yes
GTT Communications Inc., U.S. Telecommunications $3,874.26 7/1/2021 CCC- SD Yes
KCIBT Holdings LP U.S. Consumer/service sector $590.00 7/8/2021 CCC SD Yes
Joye Media SLU Spain Leisure time/media $1,091.02 7/9/2021 CCC- D Yes
Peabody Energy Corp. (C) U.S. Energy and natural resources $1,918.00 7/12/2021 CCC SD Yes
Sichuan Languang Development Co. Ltd., China Forest and building products/homebuilders $0.00 7/13/2021 CCC- D Yes
Alpha Holding S.A. de C.V. Mexico Financial institutions $300.00 7/20/2021 CC D Yes
Comdata Spa Italy Consumer/service sector $705.96 7/30/2021 CC SD Yes
Glass Mountain Pipeline LLC U.S. Energy and natural resources $30.00 8/9/2021 CC D Yes
Sunshine 100 China Holdings Ltd. (B) Cayman Islands Real estate $0.00 8/11/2021 CCC- SD Yes
CLISA-Compania Latinoamericana de Infraestructura & Servicios S.A. Argentina Aerospace/automotive/capital oods/metal $905.04 8/13/2021 CC SD Yes
Array Canada Inc. Canada Consumer/service sector $355.00 9/21/2021 CCC SD Yes
Excludes confidential entities. Data as of Sept. 30, 2021. Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence’s CreditPro®.

Table 4

Weakest Links Listed In The Top 250 Corporate Obligors In Outstanding Rated U.S. Cash Flow CLOs
Organization Rank in U.S. CLO transactions Outlook/CreditWatch Applied rating Sector/subsector
Endo International PLC 28 Negative CCC+ Health care
Intrado Corp. 76 Negative B- Telecommunications
Team Health Holdings Inc., 86 Negative B- Health care
Brand Industrial Services Inc., 95 Negative B- Capital goods
Dynasty Acquisition Co. Inc., 99 Negative B- Aerospace and defense
Cineworld Group PLC 121 Negative CCC Media and entertainment
Finastra Ltd. 147 Negative CCC+ High technology
WestJet Airlines Ltd. 160 Negative B- Transportation
CLO--Collateralized loan obligation. Data as of Sept. 30, 2021. Source: S&P Global Ratings Research.

Table 5

Trailing 12-Month Corporate Default Rates By Industry (U.S. Speculative-Grade Issuers Only*)
(%) Aug. 31, 2021 Jul. 31, 2021 6 months ago 12 months ago
Financial
Financial Institutions 1.05 1.08 1.04 0.00
Insurance 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.52
Non-Financial
Aerospace/automotive/capital goods/metal 1.86 1.87 3.27 3.07
Consumer/service sector 4.14 4.17 10.32 11.52
Energy and natural resources 10.98 11.73 21.20 14.43
Forest and building products/homebuilders 0.00 2.11 2.13 3.16
Health care/chemicals 1.88 1.88 3.81 4.27
High technology/computers/office equipment 1.17 1.15 1.14 1.10
Leisure time/media 1.39 2.33 6.51 6.94
Real estate 3.85 3.85 3.70 1.75
Telecommunications 1.49 1.49 1.49 7.46
Transportation 2.08 2.08 2.08 4.35
Utilities 2.56 2.56 5.26 5.56
U.S. default rate includes issuers incorporated in U.S. tax havens--e.g., Bermuda and the Cayman Islands. Data as of Aug. 31, 2021. Sources: S&P Global Ratings Research and S&P Global Market Intelligence’s CreditPro®.

Table 6

Issuers Rated ‘B-’ Or Lower With A Negative Outlook Or On CreditWatch With Negative Implications
Rating Outlook / CreditWatch Placement Subsector Issuer Parent company New to the list this month Outlook/Credit Watch Change Debt (US$ Mil) Country Region
B- CreditWatch Negative Homebuilders/real estate companies Grupo GICSA S.A.B. de C.V - Mexico Latin America
B- CreditWatch Negative Media and entertainment Spectacle Gary Holdings, LLC 370 U.S. U.S.
B- CreditWatch Negative Transportation Transportes Aereos Portugueses, SGPS, S.A. 438 Portugal Europe
B- Outlook Negative Aerospace and defense API Holdings III Corp. 245 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Aerospace and defense Dynasty Acquisition Co. Inc., 2,340 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Aerospace and defense F-Brasile S.p.A 1,010 Italy Europe
B- Outlook Negative Automotive Cooper-Standard Holdings Inc., 990 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Automotive EnTrans International, LLC 255 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Automotive FleetPride Inc., Fastlane Parent Co. Inc., 845 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Automotive Standard Profil Automotive GmbH Yes 321 Germany Europe
B- Outlook Negative Automotive TPro Acquisition Corp. 300 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Capital goods Brand Industrial Services Inc., 3,825 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Capital goods CFS Brands LLC 408 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Capital goods QualTek LLC 380 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Chemicals, packaging, and environmental services EnergySolutions Inc. 650 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Chemicals, packaging, and environmental services Fort Dearborn Holding Co. Inc. 762 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Chemicals, packaging, and environmental services Perstorp Holding AB (publ) 982 Sweden Europe
B- Outlook Negative Consumer products 8th Avenue Food & Provisions Inc., 750 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Consumer products CB Poly Investments, LLC 4,020 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Consumer products Chefs' Warehouse Inc., (The) 405 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Consumer products Coty Inc. 6,595 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Consumer products Edward Don & Co. Holdings, LLC 210 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Consumer products Halo Buyer Inc. 370 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Consumer products IM Growth SAS 234 France Europe
B- Outlook Negative Consumer products Isagenix Worldwide Inc., - U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Consumer products Kiwi VFS SUB I S.ar.l 1,946 Luxembourg Europe
B- Outlook Negative Consumer products Marcolin SpA 409 Italy Europe
B- Outlook Negative Consumer products Oak Holdings, LLC 389 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Consumer products pH Beauty Holdings I Inc., 340 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Consumer products Sierra Enterprises LLC 282 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Consumer products Topgolf International Inc., Callaway Golf Co. 350 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Consumer products Vincent Topco BV (NL) 502 Netherlands Europe
B- Outlook Negative Financial institutions Avison Young (Canada) Inc. 325 Canada Canada
B- Outlook Negative Financial institutions Ravnaq-bank Private Open Joint-Stock Commercial Bank - Uzbekistan Eastern Europe/Middle East/Africa
B- Outlook Negative Financial institutions Vida Capital Inc., Yes 275 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Health care Alvogen Pharma US Inc., Alvogen Lux Holdings S.a.r.l. 1,098 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Health care ATI Physical Therapy Inc., 768 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Health care Lannett Co. Inc., 1,135 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Health care Symplr Software Intermediate Holdings Inc., - U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Health care Team Health Holdings Inc., 7,230 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative High technology Franklin Ireland Topco Ltd. - Ireland Europe
B- Outlook Negative High technology MYOB Invest Co Pty Ltd. 667 Australia Asia/Pacific
B- Outlook Negative High technology Northpole Newco S.a.r.l. Triangle Holdings S.A. 118 Luxembourg Europe
B- Outlook Negative Media and entertainment ABC Financial Intermediate, LLC - U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Media and entertainment ASM Global Parent Inc., 1,210 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Awaze Ltd. 1,153 U.K. Europe
B- Outlook Negative Media and entertainment CareerBuilder, LLC 415 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Century Casinos Inc., 170 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Media and entertainment ConvergeOne Holdings Inc. 1,235 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Data Axle Inc. 250 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Media and entertainment EagleView Technology Corp. 800 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Media and entertainment GBT JerseyCo Ltd. 850 U.K. Europe
B- Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Global University Systems Holding BV 1,168 Netherlands Europe
B- Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Hanjin International Corp. Korean Air Lines Co. Ltd. 344 Korea, Republic of Asia/Pacific
B- Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Lindblad Expeditions Holdings Inc. 200 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Monitronics International Inc. 1,923 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Media and entertainment NEP/NCP Holdco Inc. 2,584 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Peak Jersey Holdco Ltd. 935 Jersey Europe
B- Outlook Negative Media and entertainment PlayPower Holdings Inc. 400 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Ryman Hospitality Properties Inc., 3,800 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Sugarhouse HSP Gaming Prop. Mezz. L.P. 600 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Media and entertainment TEG Pty Ltd. 770 Australia Asia/Pacific
B- Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Xenia Hotels & Resorts Inc., 850 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Metals, mining, and steel Arch Resources Inc., 300 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Metals, mining, and steel Ferrexpo PLC - U.K. Europe
B- Outlook Negative Metals, mining, and steel Petra Diamonds Ltd. - Bermuda U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Midstream Martin Midstream Partners L.P. 691 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Oil and gas DTEK Renewables B.V. - Netherlands Europe
B- Outlook Negative Retail/restaurants AAG FH LP 244 Canada Canada
B- Outlook Negative Retail/restaurants BURGER KING France SAS NewCo GB SAS 660 France Europe
B- Outlook Negative Retail/restaurants Guitar Center Inc. Guitar Center Holdings Inc. 350 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Retail/restaurants Kirk Beauty One GmbH 3,813 Germany Europe
B- Outlook Negative Retail/restaurants Moran Foods, LLC SAL Acquisition Corp. 334 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Telecommunications Aerial Parent Corp. 1,950 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Telecommunications Intrado Corp. 5,407 U.S. U.S.
B- Outlook Negative Transportation Promontoria Holding 264 B.V. 888 Netherlands Europe
B- Outlook Negative Transportation WestJet Airlines Ltd. 1,955 Canada Canada
B- Outlook Negative Utilities Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP 2,850 U.S. U.S.
CC Outlook Negative Homebuilders/real estate companies China Evergrande Group 16,260 Cayman Islands U.S.
CC Outlook Negative Utilities Investimentos e Participacoes em Infraestrutura S.A. - Invepar - Brazil Latin America
CCC CreditWatch Negative High technology Riverbed Parent Inc., Yes 1,672 U.S. U.S.
CCC CreditWatch Negative Homebuilders/real estate companies Fantasia Holdings Group Co. Ltd. Yes 1,950 Cayman Islands U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Automotive Bright Bidco B.V. 1,683 Netherlands Europe
CCC Outlook Negative Automotive K&N Parent Inc., 345 U.S. U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Automotive SK HoldCo LLC 1,525 U.S. U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Capital goods Arvos LuxCo S.a.r.l. - Luxembourg Europe
CCC Outlook Negative Chemicals, packaging, and environmental services Strategic Materials Holding Corp. 315 U.S. U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Chemicals, packaging, and environmental services TPC Group Inc., TPC Group LLC 1,083 U.S. U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Consumer products Anastasia Holdings, LLC 650 U.S. U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Consumer products Boardriders Inc., 861 U.S. U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Consumer products CatLuxe Sarl CatLuxe Acquistion Sarl 251 Luxembourg Europe
CCC Outlook Negative Consumer products Grupo Kaltex, S.A. de C.V. 320 Mexico Latin America
CCC Outlook Negative Consumer products KCIBT Holdings LP 1,050 U.S. U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Consumer products Outerstuff LLC 155 U.S. U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Consumer products Output Services Group Inc., 498 U.S. U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Consumer products PetroChoice Holdings Inc., Yes 435 U.S. U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Consumer products Premier Brands Group Holdings LLC 325 U.S. U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Consumer products Serta Simmons Bedding LLC 10,201 U.S. U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Consumer products TMK Hawk Parent, Corp. 1,248 U.S. U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Financial institutions Amigo Loans Ltd. 390 U.K. Europe
CCC Outlook Negative Health care BW Homecare Holdings LLC Yes 855 U.S. U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Health care NAPA Management Services Corp. ASP NAPA Holdings, LLC 353 U.S. U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Health care Turnstone Midco 2 Ltd. 846 U.K. Europe
CCC Outlook Negative Homebuilders/real estate companies Ezdan Holding Group Q.S.C. 1,000 Qatar Eastern Europe/Middle East/Africa
CCC Outlook Negative Media and entertainment AVSC Holding Corp. 2,506 U.S. U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Cineworld Group PLC 5,445 U.K. Europe
CCC Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Diamond Sports Holdings LLC Sinclair Broadcast Group Inc. 8,206 U.S. U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Equinox Holdings Inc. 1,211 U.S. U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Gateway Casinos & Entertainment Ltd. 695 Canada Canada
CCC Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Hornblower HoldCo, LLC 655 U.S. U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Owl Finance Ltd. Hibu Group Ltd. 305 U.K. Europe
CCC Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Travel Leaders Group, LLC 629 U.S. U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Midstream Ruby Pipeline LLC 825 U.S. U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Oil and gas Athabasca Oil Corp. 450 Canada Canada
CCC Outlook Negative Oil and gas ION Geophysical Corp. 123 U.S. U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Oil and gas Nine Energy Service Inc., 400 U.S. U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Oil and gas Serba Dinamik Holdings Berhad 500 Malaysia Asia/Pacific
CCC Outlook Negative Oil and gas Transocean Ltd. 9,734 Switzerland Europe
CCC Outlook Negative Oil and gas Vantage Drilling International 300 Cayman Islands U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Oil and gas Vesta Energy Corp. 157 Canada Canada
CCC Outlook Negative Retail/restaurants Burger BossCo Intermediate Inc., 193 U.S. U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Telecommunications Dawn Acquisitions LLC Infra Colodata Holdings LLC 550 U.S. U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Telecommunications Logix Intermediate Holding Corp. 250 U.S. U.S.
CCC Outlook Negative Transportation Navios Maritime Holdings Inc. 2,795 Marshall Islands Asia/Pacific
CCC Outlook Negative Transportation SAS AB - Sweden Europe
CCC- Outlook Negative Chemicals, packaging, and environmental services UFS Holdings Inc., 254 U.S. U.S.
CCC- Outlook Negative Consumer products Revlon Inc. 2,750 U.S. U.S.
CCC- Outlook Negative Consumer products Takko Fashion S.a.r.l. 596 Luxembourg Europe
CCC- Outlook Negative Consumer products The Talbots Inc. 410 U.S. U.S.
CCC- Outlook Negative Media and entertainment All Day AcquisitionCo LLC 200 U.S. U.S.
CCC- Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Exela Technologies Inc. 2,396 U.S. U.S.
CCC- Outlook Negative Metals, mining, and steel Mountain Province Diamonds Inc. 660 Canada Canada
CCC- Outlook Negative Telecommunications IPC Corp. 305 U.S. U.S.
CCC- Outlook Negative Utilities Empresa Distribuidora Y Comercializadora Norte S.A. 300 Argentina Latin America
CCC+ CreditWatch Negative Health care Femur Buyer Inc., 485 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ CreditWatch Negative Homebuilders/real estate companies Sinic Holdings (Group) Co. Ltd. Yes - Cayman Islands U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Aerospace and defense Forming Machining Industries Holdings, LLC 320 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Aerospace and defense Jazz Acquisition Inc. Wencor Group LLC 610 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Aerospace and defense New Constellis Borrower, LLC New Constellis Holdings Inc. 260 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Aerospace and defense Triumph Group Inc. 1,725 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Aerospace and defense Wesco Aircraft Holdings Inc. Wolverine Intermediate Holding Corp. 2,075 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Aerospace and defense WP CPP Holdings LLC 1,606 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Automotive Accuride Corp. 363 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Capital goods FGI Acquisition Corp. 200 France Europe
CCC+ Outlook Negative Capital goods Helix Acquisition Holdings Inc., 1,195 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Capital goods Jason Holdings Inc. - U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Capital goods JSG I Inc. 460 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Capital goods Mangrove Luxco III Sarl 720 Luxembourg Europe
CCC+ Outlook Negative Capital goods Neenah Enterprises Inc., 120 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Capital goods Praesidiad Group Ltd. 369 U.K. Europe
CCC+ Outlook Negative Capital goods Shape Technologies Group Inc., 350 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Capital goods Yak Access, LLC 860 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Chemicals, packaging, and environmental services Anchor Glass Container Corp. 857 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Chemicals, packaging, and environmental services Cornerstone Chemical Co. 450 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Chemicals, packaging, and environmental services Dunn Paper Holdings Inc. Yes 350 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Chemicals, packaging, and environmental services Transcendia Holdings Inc., 405 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Chemicals, packaging, and environmental services Vantage Specialty Chemicals Inc. 758 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Chemicals, packaging, and environmental services Zep Inc. 725 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Consumer products ABB/Con-Cise Optical Group LLC 578 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Consumer products Alert 360 Opco Inc., 200 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Consumer products Arctic Glacier Group Holdings Inc., 880 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Consumer products Brown Jordan Inc. 165 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Consumer products Calceus Acquisition Inc., 290 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Consumer products GEO Group (The) Inc. 2,734 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Consumer products Haya Real Estate S.A.U 555 Spain Europe
CCC+ Outlook Negative Consumer products KC Culinarte Holdings LP 313 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Consumer products Missouri TopCo Ltd. 616 U.K. Europe
CCC+ Outlook Negative Consumer products MVK Intermediate Holdings, LLC 335 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Consumer products Never Slip Topco Inc. 283 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Consumer products New TMW LLC 465 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Consumer products Rodan & Fields, LLC 600 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Consumer products SIRVA Inc. 850 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Financial institutions Altisource Portfolio Solutions S.A. 412 Luxembourg Europe
CCC+ Outlook Negative Financial institutions Mulhacen Pte. Ltd. 601 Singapore Asia/Pacific
CCC+ Outlook Negative Financial institutions Turkiston Bank - Uzbekistan Eastern Europe/Middle East/Africa
CCC+ Outlook Negative Forest products and building materials Apex Tool Group, LLC 1,524 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Forest products and building materials PT Sawit Sumbermas Sarana Tbk - Indonesia Asia/Pacific
CCC+ Outlook Negative Health care Endo International PLC Yes 33,358 Ireland Europe
CCC+ Outlook Negative Health care Envision Healthcare Corp. Envision Healthcare Holdings Inc. 7,070 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Health care Medical Depot Holdings Inc., 579 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Health care Vyaire Medical Inc., 360 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative High technology Finastra Ltd. 36,530 Cayman Islands U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative High technology Mitel Networks (International) Ltd. 1,380 U.K. Europe
CCC+ Outlook Negative High technology Natel Engineering Co., LLC Natel Engineering Holdings Inc., 325 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Homebuilders/real estate companies IRSA Propiedades Comerciales S.A. Cresud S.A.C.I.F. y A. 360 Argentina Latin America
CCC+ Outlook Negative Homebuilders/real estate companies PT Alam Sutera Realty Tbk. 370 Indonesia Asia/Pacific
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Bioplan USA Inc., 1,040 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Casper MidCo SAS Casper Topco 1,133 France Europe
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment ClubCorp Holdings Inc., 1,600 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Comet Bidco Ltd. 846 U.K. Europe
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment eDreams ODIGEO S.A. 701 Luxembourg Europe
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Enjoy S.A. - Chile Latin America
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Fitness International, LLC 1,275 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment HNVR Midco Ltd. 2,821 U.K. Europe
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Hurtigruten Group AS Silk Holdings Sarl 1,215 Norway Europe
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment International Park Holdings B.V. 783 Spain Europe
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment iQor Holdings Inc. 395 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Lakeland Holdings, LLC 435 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Learfield Communications, LLC 1,089 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Life Time Inc., 2,250 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Odyssey Europe Holdco S.a r.l. 234 Luxembourg Europe
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Piolin Bidco S.A.U. 1,133 Spain Europe
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Promotora de Informaciones S.A. - Spain Europe
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment PSS Industrial Group Corp. 300 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Richmond UK Holdco Ltd. 1,827 U.K. Europe
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Southern Graphics Inc. 679 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Spectacle Bidco Holdings Inc. 1,232 Canada Canada
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Thame and London Ltd. 1,475 U.K. Europe
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Tribe Buyer LLC 400 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment United PF Holdings, LLC 706 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Universal Entertainment Corp. 760 Japan Asia/Pacific
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Vericast Corp. Yes 2,832 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Viking Cruises Ltd. Viking Holdings Ltd 3,225 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment Vue International Bidco plc 828 U.K. Europe
CCC+ Outlook Negative Media and entertainment WeWork Companies LLC 702 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Metals, mining, and steel Alpha Metallurgical Resources Inc. 562 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Metals, mining, and steel Conuma Resources Ltd. 200 Canada Canada
CCC+ Outlook Negative Metals, mining, and steel Peabody Energy Corp. 724 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Midstream Altera Infrastructure L.P. Brookfield Asset Management Inc. 1,000 Marshall Islands Asia/Pacific
CCC+ Outlook Negative Midstream Epic Crude Services, LP 1,175 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Midstream Epic Y Grade Services, LP 950 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Oil and gas BlackBrush Oil & Gas, L.P. 75 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Oil and gas Ensign Drilling Inc. Ensign Energy Services Inc. 700 Canada Canada
CCC+ Outlook Negative Oil and gas HGIM Corp. 350 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Oil and gas Nabors Industries Ltd. 4,401 Bermuda U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Oil and gas PGS ASA - Norway Europe
CCC+ Outlook Negative Oil and gas W&T Offshore Inc. 625 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Retail/restaurants Belk Inc., 1,223 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Retail/restaurants California Pizza Kitchen Inc., 177 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Retail/restaurants Foodco Bondco SAU 783 Spain Europe
CCC+ Outlook Negative Retail/restaurants PAX Midco Spain 1,226 Spain Europe
CCC+ Outlook Negative Retail/restaurants Quidditch Acquisition Inc., 204 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Telecommunications Flexential Intermediate Corp. 1,760 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Telecommunications U.S. TelePacific Holdings Corp. 655 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Transportation Overseas Shipholding Group Inc. 325 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Transportation Toro Private Holdings I, Ltd. 3,680 U.K. Europe
CCC+ Outlook Negative Transportation URS Holdco Inc., 747 U.S. U.S.
CCC+ Outlook Negative Utilities Aeropuertos Argentina 2000 S.A. 750 Argentina Latin America
CCC+ Outlook Negative Utilities AES Argentina Generacion S.A AES Corp. (The) 300 Argentina Latin America
CCC+ Outlook Negative Utilities Compania de Transporte de Energia Electrica en Alta Tension TRANSENER S.A. - Argentina Latin America
CCC+ Outlook Negative Utilities Ellaktor S.A. 783 Greece Europe
CCC+ Outlook Negative Utilities ESKOM Holdings SOC Ltd. 5,144 South Africa Eastern Europe/Middle East/Africa
Data as of Sept. 30, 2021. Source: S&P Global Ratings Research .

For additional information regarding weakest links, please see our most recent quarterly publication,

"Default, Transition, and Recovery: Global Weakest Links Fall Despite A Rising Speculative-Grade Population", Aug. 3, 2021

Related Research:

This report does not constitute a rating action.

Credit Markets Research:Nicole Serino, New York + 1 (212) 438 1396;
nicole.serino@spglobal.com
Leveraged Finance:Ramki Muthukrishnan, New York + 1 (212) 438 1384;
ramki.muthukrishnan@spglobal.com
Marta Stojanova, London + 44 20 7176 0476;
marta.stojanova@spglobal.com
Research Contributor:Nivritti Mishra, Mumbai;
Nivritti.Mishra@spglobal.com

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