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US REIT stocks down overall in Q1; hotel, healthcare stocks log positive growth

US equity real estate investment trusts share prices dropped alongside the broader market during the first quarter of 2022. The Dow Jones Equity All REIT index logged a total return of negative 5.3% for the period, compared with negative 4.6% for the S&P 500, according to S&P Global Market Intelligence data.

On a one-year basis, REIT stocks outperformed the broader market, with the Dow Jones Equity All REIT index generating a 23.5% return, compared with a 15.6% return for the S&P 500.

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Hotel REITs were the best performers in the 2022 first quarter, and the Dow Jones U.S. Real Estate Hotels index finishing the period with a total return of 6.6%. The healthcare and office sectors followed, logging returns of 5.3% and 1.9%, respectively.

On the flip-side, the regional mall REIT index closed the quarter with a return of negative 16.1%, the largest drop of any property sector index. The manufactured homes and industrial REIT indexes followed at negative 14.5% and negative 8.8%, respectively.

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Top-performing REITs

Preferred Apartment Communities Inc. finished the quarter with the highest return of all U.S. REIT stocks, at 39.1%. The share price first spiked during Feb. 10 trading after Bloomberg News reported that the company was exploring a sale. Roughly one week later, the REIT's stock rose further after confirming an agreement to be acquired by Blackstone Inc. for $5.8 billion.

Shopping center-focused Whitestone REIT had the second-highest return of the quarter at 32.1%. The REIT's share price rose roughly 9.6% on Feb. 14 after it announced several leadership transitions. It continued to rise through the end of the quarter as the REIT increased its monthly dividend by 11.6% and reported positive earnings growth for the fourth quarter of 2021.

Office REIT Paramount Group Inc. rounded out the top-three performing REIT stocks, with a return of 31.7% for the quarter. The REIT's share price jumped more than 20% on Feb. 25 after it received an unsolicited buyout offer from Monarch Alternative Capital LP of $12.00 per share in cash.

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Bottom-performing REITs

Ground-lease-oriented Safehold Inc. recorded the lowest return during the quarter, at negative 30.3%.

Office REIT Orion Office REIT Inc. and cannabis-oriented Innovative Industrial Properties Inc. followed next with returns of negative 24.5% and negative 21.2%, respectively.

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